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Liaisons De Fleurs
A San Diego Blog - gardening, floral designs, plant care tips, recipes and more

July

July

The birth flower for the month of July is the LARKSPUR.

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Larkspurs are annuals and members of the buttercup family.

Many people confuse larkspur plants with delphinium plants. While they do look similar and are both members of the buttercup family, larkspur are annuals with more delicate flowers in shades of white, pink and lavender.

Delphinium are perennials with more substantial flowers in shades of purple, blue, red, yellow and white.

Larkspur blooms from early spring through late summer with flowers that can range in size from a few inches to several feet long in the meadowland species.

In Shakespeare’s time, Larkspur was also called lark’s heel, lark’s claw and knight’s spur.

Larkspur grows throughout the Northern Hemisphere and also in high mountain areas of tropical Africa. The Baker’s larkspur and yellow larkspur are native to California and are both federally listed endangered species. Only a few plants of Baker’s larkspur remain after they were almost entirely wiped out by road crews.

The larkspur flower is mentioned frequently in mythology. Greek legend tells us that Achilles’ mother requested that her son’s armor be given to the bravest warrior during the Battle of Troy. To the dismay of the brave warrior Ajax, the armor was awarded to Ulysses. This so upset Ajax that he threw himself on his sword and small blue larkspur flowers grew up everywhere drops of his blood hit the ground.

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Larkspur were very popular gift flowers in Victorian times. In general, the flowers symbolize an open heart and can be associated with strong romantic feelings.

Pink larkspur flowers represent fickleness.

White blossoms signify a happy-go-lucky nature.

Purple represent first love and a sweet disposition.

Fun Facts about Larkspur

  • In Transylvania, dried larkspur was placed in stables to keep witches from casting spells on the animals.

  • In England, larkspur flowers were used to cure ailments and in Summer Solstice celebrations.

  • Native Americans and European settlers made blue dye from larkspur flowers.

  • The most ancient use of larkspur flowers was to drive away scorpions and snakes.

  • In England, people even sprinkled larkspur in their bathwater to protect themselves from ghosts and dark magic.

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